Memories attributed to composers and the stories behind pieces, with their sources. Each story shows how reliable its source is; read each one on its own page and listen to the piece.
Sheet music archive
Classical Turkish music works in real staff notation with AEÜ accidentals. Read the score, hear it with kanun sound, adjust the tempo.
Century
Works
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The archive only holds classical and sacred works whose composer and lyricist died more than 70 years ago; folk songs (türkü) and recent composers are not included for copyright reasons.
The level is estimated automatically from the score: range, notes per second, tempo, short and dotted values, the length and asymmetry (aksak) of the usul, the variety of perdes and the length of the piece are scored together. It is a guide, not a substitute for a teacher's judgement.
The archive only includes works by composers whose copyright has expired.
The level is estimated automatically from the score (range, speed, rhythm, usul, variety of perdes, length).
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About this workThe story of the piece
The story linked to this piece, as told in the sources. The reliability of the source is shown above it; the sources are listed at the end of the page.
Scores of works by Farabi (872–950): 1 pieces in real notation with AEÜ accidentals, playable with kanun sound, plus recordings.
MakamRast (1)FormPeşrev (1)UsulÇifte Düyek (1)
In brief
Life
Fârâbî, known by the epithet Muallim-i Sânî (the Second Teacher), was born around 871 near Fârâb (Otrar) in Turkestan, grew up in Baghdad, was in the circle of Sayf al-Dawla in Aleppo and died in 950 in Damascus. With his commentaries on Aristotle he is regarded as one of the founders of Islamic philosophy. He also made a major contribution to music theory; the Kitâb al-mûsîqî al-kabîr is his fundamental work in this field. The attribution of the ud and the kanun to him, however, is not supported by documents.[1, 2, 3]
Contributions to music theory
Memories
Memories attributed to him and told in the sources. The reliability of the source is shown above each one; the sources are listed at the end of the page.
The level is estimated automatically from the score: range, notes per second, tempo, short and dotted values, the length and asymmetry (aksak) of the usul, the variety of perdes and the length of the piece are scored together. It is a guide, not a substitute for a teacher's judgement.
Collections
Usuls without works in the archive
No works in these usuls are in the score archive yet; you can hear their düm-tek patterns in the usul metronome.
