History and institutions
Mehter
The Ottoman military band; made up of davul, kös, nakkare, zurna, trumpet and cymbals. It was abolished in 1826 and revived again in the 20th century.
Related: KösNakkareZurnaMızıka-yı Hümayun
The terms of makam music with short, clear definitions: pitches and intervals, makams, usuls, forms, instruments, performance tradition and notation. You can listen to terms that have a sound example with the ▶ button.
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Sources
The definitions were written in our own words, drawing on sources such as the TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, Yılmaz Öztuna's Encyclopedic Dictionary of Turkish Music and Wikipedia; pitch and interval values follow the Arel-Ezgi-Uzdilek system. This content has not yet been reviewed by an expert; if you spot a mistake, please write to us.
- TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi
- Yılmaz Öztuna, Türk Musikisi: Akademik Klasik Türk San'at Musikisi'nin Ansiklopedik Sözlüğü, Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, Ankara, 1990.
- H. Sadettin Arel, Türk Mûsikîsi Nazariyatı Dersleri (haz. Onur Akdoğu), Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, Ankara, 1991.
- Vikipedi, “Türk müziği” maddesi.
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Source: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, “Mehter” maddesi